Just Say No To Frack!

Fracking DiagramAs an MBA and environmental advocate, I am very concerned about the negative economic impacts natural gas drilling would have on Monterey County if ever allowed. Natural gas is being advertised as a bridge fuel for a clean energy future that will reduce America’s dependence on foreign oil, but the dangers that hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, pose to the environment and local communities is incompletely understood and potentially disastrous. Water use is a particular concern, since sourcing, using and disposing of fracking water is extremely problematic.

Last weekend Director Josh Fox premiered Gasland II in Monterey, and revealed scandalous inadequacies in industry drilling practices. Unlike an oil deposit that can be sucked out as if through a straw, fracking is an extremely invasive approach that literally fractures rock beds underground. By pressure-driving millions of gallons of water laced with lubricants and toxic chemicals thousands of feet underground, methane trapped in rock formations is released and allowed to come to the surface. Continue reading

Corporate Social Responsibility: A Unicorn or an Oxymoron?

Is CSR a unicorn, or a horse with a shell glued to its forehead? Is it a mythical beast that can only be seen by virgins and saves communities from the poverty pollution and problems they face – sometimes also caused by business? Or is CSR a way to dress up an old nag – business – and make everyone believe in the magic, when you just whitewashed horsemeat?

I don’t believe CSR is anything more than a case of the emperor’s new clothes – or a wolf in sheep’s clothing. That’s not just because of the over-abundance of ‘sustainability’ and ‘stakeholder-driven’ acronyms and slick new-speak. CSR is in direct conflict with the sole objective of a corporation – generating profits for owners. Companies are actually money-mercenaries – they are sworn to generate profit. Aside from that, corps can do whatever they want. But what if they want to do something that would make – gasp – less money?! That could actually end in a lawsuit with stockholders. Continue reading

Changing the Climate: A Return to Science-Based Decision-Making

Apparently while I was on vacation this summer America officially entered the FUBAR zone. The first half of 2012 has some pretty apocalypt~ish weather trends, with the U.S. breaking thousands of temperature records, half of America declared a disaster area, and massive crop failures across the grain belt guarantee food prices will spike in September. Let’s not forget the hail storms, massive power outages, haboobs, derechos, and other End of Days occurrences of 2012. So when do the aphids and frogs arrive?

Yet Global Warming, Climate Change, or The Sky is Falling, depending on your perspective, has garnered nary a mention in the Presidential election. David Roberts wrote an excellent piece on the current state of affairs regarding climate change, saying “It’s as though the very term is an endangered bird — every time it flitters across a screen somewhere, it’s met with great excitement.” But if we drop the discussion on limiting carbon emissions, we’re all going extinct.

Scientific studies continue to demonstrate a correlation between carbon emissions and a spike in global temperatures and extreme weather events. See the shifting temperature distribution graph and the average temperature chart if you don’t believe me. Yet the cultural conversation in America is so scientifically illiterate and willfully ignorant that it overpowers peer-reviewed research, an international consensus, and the very future of stable human civilizations. Continue reading

Label GMOs: Your Right to Know!

Labeling and regulating Genetically Engineered crops has become my number one concern since starting Environmental Policy and Business grad school almost two years ago. Climate change, fracking, overpopulation – these are all big issues as well. But with GMOs, America, and California, have a watershed opportunity to create meaningful labeling laws for Genetically Modified Organisms.

This November Californians get to cast a vote to for our Right to Know what we’re eating, and require GMO labeling. The FDA currently requires more than 3,900 ingredients be labeled – don’t you want to know whether your food was Genetically Engineered?

GMOs have been genetically altered in a lab to introduce desired traits – the usual suspects are herbicide resistance and insecticide creation. So what’s the problem? Besides never testing these crops for human health effects, and nature’s SWAT team response to biotech’s attempt to play God?

That’s right, the USDA never tested the safety of GMOs for human consumption. The justification for never testing this novel technology? The FDA under Bush Sr. deigned that GMO crops are ‘substantially equivalent’. Yet Monsanto and other chemical agribusiness companies fiercely enforce their Patents on Life. Monsanto has collected more than $15 million from American farmers for patent infringements (aka Seed Saving, or the birth of modern agriculture and civilization!) to date. But considering they’re spending $10 million dollars to investigate and prosecute farmers each year, they’re probably barely breaking even. It seems that if Monsanto wants to protect their intellectual property that badly they should let me know I’m eating it.

GE crops are damaging the environment, and their economic benefits to farmers are dubious and short-lived. Nature has started to strike back against the herbicide-resistant Roundup Ready corn and soy Monsanto sells, with 22 ‘Super Weeds’ having developed glyphosate tolerance in a few short years – forcing farmers across the country to increase herbicide use, whether or not they used Monsanto’s maize in the first place. Meanwhile the European Corn Borer, the major insect pest targeted by Monsanto’s Bt-producing (read: serious insecticide) crops, has already developed a resistance in many states. Now Dow Chemical is lobbying the USDA to use a major ingredient of Agent Orange as their next herbicide, continuing to climb the toxic ladder towards profits and market-share. Do you really want to eat neurotoxins without your knowledge or consent?

The United States is alone in refusing to label GMOs. Forty other countries, including the European Union, have labeling laws or have banned GMO crop cultivation entirely. Hungary burned a thousand acres of illegally planted Monsanto and Pioneer GE corn last year. Meanwhile, the U.S. produces half of the global GE crops, and has GMOs in 60-80 percent of processed foods.

The environmental impacts of these crops and the associated herbicides and pesticides are well known and severe, and the human health impacts are unstudied (although research on rats and mice shows frightening liver and kidney failures, reproductive issues, and inter-generational damage from consuming GE food).

More than 90 percent of Americans support Labeling Genetically Modified Foods. Yet Monsanto and other biotech companies have successfully squashed GMO labeling efforts by state legislatures and activists. Most recently, this spring more than a million signatures were submitted to the FDA demanding labeling of GMOs, with no response. Now 20 food companies have donated nearly $25 million to defeat Proposition 37 in California, with three months left until the vote. Check out this Grist article about the top 10 lies Monsanto is telling consumers this fall.

Proposition 37 gives consumers a unique chance to force government regulators and corporations to be accountable to citizens, not merely profit off of us as consumers. Please support this valiant effort to protect everyone’s right to know what we’re eating. If you love Genetically Modified Foods, it will let you eat more of them. As an environmental policy student concerned by the lack of independent research, I’ll probably avoid them. If we require McDonalds to put Caution: HOT on their coffee, why shouldn’t Monsanto tell us about changes to the genetic code? America claims to be based on free and informed consumer choice, so Labeling Genetically Modified Foods seems obvious and necessary. Only tyrants and liars should fear an informed populace.

Can Corporate Social Responsibility Save the Planet?

My first day of the MBA portion of my joint Environmental Policy and Business Administration degree, our Business Sustainability and Society professor asked students for word associations with ‘Corporate America.’ Here is a wordle of the class crowdsource.

Corporate America: A Culture of Psychopaths? 

I contributed the world psychopath, because what else do you call a ‘person’ who lacks a conscience? Through Citizens United we have declared corporations to be people, but they have no moral compass, no Jiminy Cricket. People need to sleep at night with the choices they’ve made, but corporations rest easy after serving their shareholders and executives. To complicate matters further, it seems that the personality types that excel in financial and corporate leadership exhibit abnormally high psychopathic tendencies (up to 10 times societal averages). By allowing psychopaths to run our businesses and government, the American people have lost control of our country, and humanity may lose control over the anthropocentric climate change we’re causing through our shortsighted economic policies. Continue reading

Eco Warriors: A Call to Arms

I watched Big Miracle on the plane today flying home after another brutal semester learning about environmental policy. I’ve avoided this movie like the plague because I was sure it was an ode to the magnanimous awesomeness of America, and our commitment to save these three majestic creatures from a cold watery death. How dare we (America, the West, humans?) be so facetious to pretend we care about nature as we systematically plunder and destroy it? But I suppose the lives of a few charismatic megafauna are a prime example of humanity’s ability to care about finite things that have cute faces and are in front of us. It’s not that we don’t care about these things, we’re powerless to stop the pervasive diffuse nature of ecosystem destruction, it’s just too esoteric and distant from our daily lives to be addressed. I assumed that Big Miracle would be like Avatar, where you’re meant to identify with the aliens, but clearly humans are represented by the technocratic death ship plundering natural resources at the expense of irreplaceable ecosystem services and a spiritual connection with nature. And, I’m pretty sure the story ended less well for the Great Plains Indians than it did for the blue people.

So I started watching with an eye to panning this trite distraction from endemic threats to the planet. How was I so wrong? I’m tempted to make this a must see for environmental policy students about the cold harsh reality of working for eco-justice in a world driven by naked avarice and corporate kleptocracy. Drew Barrymore is our intrepid Greenpeace director, fighting for every dung beetle in the area, when she finds out that three whales are trapped in the Arctic Circle because of an early freeze to the ice (*probably won’t be a problem in the future, you’re welcome, whales).

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Apoc-applications: Everybody Farm

When pondering the possible collapse of current global systems, a space is created to build a new society. This opportunity to evolve Rousseau’s Social Contract could incorporate our current understanding of science and technology, while using best practices of transparent lateral democracies, which recognize the importance of diverse perspectives and full participation. My dream is to create a society with an inclusive yet rigorous collective ethos that embodies constructive collaboration and equality.

It’s possible that the public and private institutions we’re so accustomed to will disappear in our lifetimes, leaving a power vacuum. If our current global economy fails basic services will be interrupted, leaving communities to rely on themselves. “Be prepared” is a great motto, and to prepare for possible environmental and economic failures, I’m crowd sourcing Rapture Skills from my network. I want to create a group of individuals (virtually for now, in person in the future) committed to increasing our resilience and prepping for possible shocks.

The goal to create a sustainable community is long-term and somewhat grandiose. However, there may come a time when living in village-like communities off the grid is the most feasible and desirable option. When that happens, Everybody Farm will be an ideal backup plan. A core tenet is that Everybody Farms, regardless of what other skills that group member contributes. Supplying all our services, food and energy needs is a task that demands full participation, and hopefully farming together will foster an even deeper sense of community and commitment.

So, what do you bring to our post-Apocalyptic table? Continue reading

Placenta, anyone?

Modern day America is a far cry from the Circle of Life that Mufasa taught Simba many moons ago. Birth, love, aging and death are compartmentalized physically and emotionally – we have maternity wards, end-of-life facilities and grief counseling instead of multi-generational households and multi-day wakes. Billion dollar industries subcontract care for our most humanizing stages of life. A village rarely raises a child – unless the village is Nickelodeon’s Kidzone.

I’m 28 years old and have never seen a baby born or a person die, except on television. It’s bizarre to have ‘experienced’ so many important milestones of existence exclusively virtually. A hundred years ago not only would many of my siblings probably have died (I definitely would have considering the number of childhood illnesses I endured), my mom had a 1/3 chance of dying with every pregnancy, and living on a farm entailed constant interaction with natural cycles.

Urbanites suffer particularly from this cycle-dissociation-disorder, hence the back to the land-esque movement around our life-stages. How can we better connect with our intrinsic evolutionary drives within this technocratic, sterilized society? So we strive to connect with our animal selves, whether through hippy love-fests and shamanism or hunting and ultimate fighting.

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Justice Begins With Seeds: Conference Coverage

This is a compilation of recordings I made last semester covering a food justice conference for my school radio station, MIIS Radio. A lot of the content addresses food and farming issues, so it seemed worth reposting here. Listen to my feature on the conference below, or recordings of selected talks.

MIIS Radio Post:

As part of my Environmental Policy Masters program I am researching the industrial food system, conventional versus organic agriculture, and developed an interest in genetically modified organisms.

I attended the first Justice Begins With Seeds Conference to deepen my understanding of the issue. This feature highlights some of the activists I interviewed, and their concerns. I’m still unclear on what the impacts of GMOs are, especially on human health, but I wanted to give voice to the critics, who I think are often overlooked in the general media stories.

Hear particularly interesting segments from interviews and panels below, and find a list of GMO resources at the bottom of the page. Continue reading