Coordinating Our Efforts with Local Governments

Throughout the years it has always been a priority to coordinate our efforts with the local governments in the areas we work. In previous years this undertaking has been difficult, but fortunately a new administration was elected in January and we have a serious working relationship with the Lares government. This administration headed by Mayor Urbano Yupanki has put a lot of effort into assisting us and making sure we have the resources we need. In May the mayor dedicated two of his vehicles to help The Becky Fund distribute school supplies throughout the Lares region. During greenhouse construction our group enjoyed the availability of trucks to transport thousands of rocks and even the occasional motorcycle to help me get to remote communities. The mayor of Lares oversees a vast territory with approximately 40,000 people. By road it takes him round trip around 13 hours to reach the furthest communities. The Lares district is the third poorest district in the whole country; there are hundreds of districts in the country. They are under funded, under resourced, under staffed, under educated, and lack capacity. What they lack in resources they make up for in their commitment to improve the lives of the indigenous people who populate the district. They have witnessed the organized, responsible activities carried out by our group of graduate students and they value what we bring to the table. The Andean Alliance and Mayor Urbano signed their first two formal agreements in January of 2011. These two agreements committed both sides to working together to establish two agriculture projects including construction for four greenhouses and the distribution of school supplies to thousands of children. Team Peru’s relationship with the local government is crucial to the success of the projects. Our graduate students have a lot to offer and we can maximize our impact by working together with local leaders. We are only 6 months into our relationship but I envision many years ahead filled with challenges, opportunities and shared success. ~Aaron

Beyond the Classroom: Virtual, Glocal & Digital from the U.S. East – NYC/Boston

Working Remotely, Globally & Captain America!

In this economic downturn, I had to make a couple big decisions this summer. One was to turn down several internship and job offers that were unpaid. I also had to turn down a couple lower paying opportunities that were not in Monterey where my apartment is, nor Boston where I could potentially live with my family. Instead, I offered up my global communications/marketing and project management skills to organizations I had worked for in the past (one which I did a school project on last semester), to friends, old colleagues and other professional networks to put together several jobs that could make up a decent wage for the summer. After 6-8 hours of class for DPMI and a couple more everyday for networking, I’d go home every night and send out proposals, notes, job applications and follow-ups to contacts and friends seeking opportunities. I was determined to make something work that was paid, exhibited a “next level” transition from my managerial experience, and also offered the opportunity to gain work experience in various sectors if possible to help me decide where I truly want to be working next year.

After securing four opportunities at the end of June, I then moved back to Boston to live with my family. Consulting for a social enterprise, a non-profit and a for profit start-up infrastructure and technology development investment and services company – also connected to the UN’s South to South Network—I had the incredible experience of not only working remotely, but digitally and “glocally.” It was not easy. The challenge of consulting on my own and working with offices in Budapest, Bucharest, Capetown, Buenos Aires, NYC and San Francisco were taxing while working across so many different time zones and with different cultures.  However, what else did I learn? I learned that I could do it, and it was fun and fulfilling! Often balancing many different deadlines, conference calls and time zones, I reinforced my time management skills, my cross-cultural communications abilities and became creative and more efficient as my projects were based on a set amount of hours. With this, I taped into academic skills learned from school, professionally reinforced some goals and assumptions I had, and folded in some personal passion too (as working in international settings has been something I’ve been crazy about since I took my first international trip).

My work day was not traditional and with the vast amount of time difference for any number of clients, my day tended to start early in the morning, and end late the night. I’ve learned a lot this summer from independent consulting, and it’s put a lot of pressure on, but I’ve been able to show tangible results like global strategic online communications plans, setting up a project management financial planning infrastructure online through QuickBooks, or producing a brand-driven institutional marketing video — one that also informs people about the social enterprise sector in general.  I worked hard and a lot, but the flexibility gave way for personal time.

Picture 1 – Working by the lake remotely – view after my 11am phone call with Capetown and before my 12pm with Buenos Aires.

The nice thing about this is I could manage my own schedule. Since my work day was long, I was able to take breaks to explore historical Boston Area by foot or by Kayak. I was able to work in NYC and Philadelphia while visiting family and friends. I was also able to pitch in and meet with a number of different prospective MIIS students and catch up with my nephews.

Another great thing I could was work on some philanthropy that I have missed out on back home, was working with an organization that some of my good friends from home started a non-profit and fund called “Birdies for Bardsley” for our dear friend that passed away too young because of an accident about ten years ago.

Picture 2 – Matthew Owen Bardsley’s memorial scholarship and annual tournament and Website here.

We raise money to go toward a scholarship for a graduating senior at our high school and toward the T-ball league we started for young children in our town. Every year we hold a memorial golf tournament to fundraise (where I usually am made to dig up my deep-rooted sales techniques and have the very important job of “selling the raffle tickets”). We also hold a memorial party the night before and it’s a wonderful weekend filled with loved ones, the sports Bardsley loved best, and the people he loved best too, with many more extras to boot. This year we raised $3000 for the raffle only (phew I made my sales quota from my tough bosses!), and much more from the tournament. It was a huge success.

Picture 3 – The annual tournament pre-gala with memorial slideshow of Matt Bardsley where we gather together and with his family to pay tribute. “Captain America,” my old friend Chris Evans, laughs at old photos and memories in the back middle among friends.

In addition to great pictures and memories that come out of it– knowing we can pass on this positive energy to support youth sports and development means a lot. It adds even more that a graduating senior going onto college to pursue a career in the public sector (like Matthew Bardsley) will have an opportunity because of the generosity shared in his name. A final surprise that makes it special if our friend, Chris Evans, the famous actor, who always makes it back. Chris is otherwise known as “Captain America” today, finding him plastered across buildings across the U.S., on Dunkin Donuts cups or your facebook feed. He is the guy next door, my buddy– just a down to earth guy and a great friend who always makes it back to give us hugs, share stories and laughs.

It’s funny how even “Captain America” can be a warm reminder of how far I’ve come globally, and with work and graduate school. His visit, not digitally to my Web browser or my local theater, his presence can also serve as the farthest reach or goal we can hit, but also as a reminder of what is local, and the community I call “home.”

 

The pot calling the kettle black

As we prepare to make our “recommendations” to Ghanaian government officials regarding improvements in the various extractive industries in the country, I find myself conflicted. The more I learn about the issues Ghana faces, the more I find links between what is going here, and what is happening in the United States. As is back home, the influence of extractive industries in Ghana is extraordinary, affecting all levels government. According to Forest Watch Ghana (FWG), in 2010, the Ghana Forestry Commission (FC) issued more than 100 “salvaging permits” for logging in forest reserves. These permits are meant for situations where the removal of trees is necessary for the survival of a larger forest area. However, the permits were issued for clearing of healthy forest areas, helping channel hundreds of millions of dollars to timber companies, commission officials, and politicians.

Two weeks ago, I visited a timber concession provided to ForestGhana, a private timber company, by the FC. This plantation was being used for the purpose of reforesting areas which has lost tree cover in a wildfire several years before. In order to make the project economically profitable, ForestGhana plants 90% of the land with monocultures of non-native tree species, particularly teak, which are then sold on the international market at a high price. Multiple case studies have repeatedly shown that non-native species have a negligible benefit towards biodiveristy protection, and the protection of ecosystem services. Additionally, 90% of the revenue generated by the project goes directly to the company, with only 2% slated to benefit the local communities who inhabit the area.

Continuing with forestry practices, only 26% of protected forest reserves are managed for biodiversity and ecosystem protection, while a staggering 74% are managed for timber extraction. These kind of policies and practices, coupled with the continued need for wood and non-wood products for local and international markets, has led to the loss of over 90% of forest cover in Ghana since 1900. Some government officials recognize the problem, and Ghana is currently a pilot country in the REDD+ program to reduce deforestation and degradation. The country still lacks proper legislation to protect forest resources, and has been cited by international panels as not properly involving local stakeholders in decision making and planning.

As a local student I spoke a couple of days ago said: “Everyone knows there’s corruption, but no one is willing to stand up to those people.” Short-term economic development is placed ahead of resource protection and long-term sustainability. Local communities do not benefit from the extraction of their resources. So once again I am faced with the same dilemma … what can we recommend for the management of Ghana’s natural resources, when our own country makes the same mistakes everyday? I can only hope that any recommendations we make lead to sustainable management of natural resources in Ghana. Even with all their problems, the country still has a chance to become a beacon of conservation in Africa.

With all the problems the world faces, individuals who can stand up for their rights and the rights of the environment are needed. We may be called idealists, hippies, or even deluded, yet it is better than giving up and doing nothing.

Sightseeing in Washington D.C.

Although I was only in D.C. for a couple days, I did get a little time to do some sightseeing on the second day of the conference before heading home.

The last time I was in D.C. was 12 years ago, so it was interesting to see the places I remembered, like the White House.

I spent a long time at Lincoln Memorial. The view from the steps is amazing and the statue is so impressive. Lots of people stood around taking pictures, while others lounged on the shady steps overlooking the Washington monument.

I also really liked seeing the Vietnam Veterans Memorial. I especially liked seeing people getting tracings of the names.

That night I got to have dinner with a fellow MIISer who is working in D.C. for the summer. We had an amazing meal and I definitely wished I could have had a little more time to explore the city!

Mission Blue Oceanic MPA Workshop

This past week, I was sent to Washington D.C. to attend the Mission Blue Oceanic MPA Workshop. Mission Blue is a concept spearheaded by Sylvia Earle and the National Geographic Society (NGS) that seeks to preserve as much of the ocean as possible– and more specifically, at least 20%.

WildAid’s particular interest in this workshop was their emphasis on managing high seas MPAs and figuring out the best ways to establish compliance and enforce their no take status. Personally, I sought to make some good contacts that could potentially contribute to my publication with WildAid on marine enforcement, since the guests included various MPA managers, donors, and some government officials.

I took a red-eye flight from SFO to BWI on Monday night and arrived early Tuesday morning.

I took a cab straight to the conference, since I was definitely cutting it close and enjoyed the sights along the way. The ride took a little over an hour with traffic, but we finally made it.

After some coffee and a quick breakfast, the group of about 30-40 people sat down to listen to a few speakers.

Elliott Norse– the president of the Marine Conservation Institute and someone I met at MIIS through Dr. Charlie Wahle– was one of the speakers and he gave us some really great background information on oceanic MPAs.

After a short break, we gathered into action teams where we were trying to figure out specific action items to progress the mission. My team was focused on enforcement and consisted of a few MPA managers, some Coast Guard representatives, and a few nonprofits.

We ended up with some great ideas and initiatives, as well as specific action items that individuals would take.

The next day, we continued working on our initiatives and then we all made individual promises to continue with the mission, with specific action items we would take.

The conference was a lot of fun, and I think we made excellent progress. I also managed to meet some very interesting people and acquire the contacts I needed for my publication, and potential guests for our conference.

Now We’re Cookin’

Tina and I are almost through our nutrition and cooking classes in Pampacorral and nearing the end of the classes in Poques; it has been a whirlwind. One goal of ours as the Health and Wellness team was to offer nutrition and cooking classes to the two communities where we have built greenhouses: Poques and Pampacorral. Providing nutritional information and new preparation tips about the newly available greenhouse vegetables, is one aspect of the holistic and sustainable approach of the Andean Alliance.

We are offering classes once a week for four weeks before or after school. We begin by teaching the benefits of each of the ingredients then doing a hands-on cooking demonstration for two recipes. During the fourth week we will hold a “Quick-fire” type of challenge where each team will need to prepare a meal. The winner will be determined based on the most nutritious and tasty meal however the group will need to explain why the meal is nutritious. The winning team will be given an assortment of prizes that we are still trying to determine (suggestions are welcome).

The first week we made Ensalada de Repollo and Huevos Revueltos (cancer fighting coleslaw without mayonnaise and delicious veggie infused-scrambled eggs).  There is so much to say about the experiences teaching these classes in each of the communities without even talking about the nutrition or the cooking.  I am excited to see what the next few weeks have in store and I am sure we will be learning a lot from the students as well. ~Jeanne

Sostentabilidad Ambiental de Akumal: Curso de Verano 2011

Participantes en CEA Curso de Verano 2011

Desde el 11 de Julio hasta el 29 de Julio  Centro Ecológico Akumal ofrece varios talleres para niños de pre-escolar y primaria.  La profesora de desarollo, Yensunni, lleva un mes con Centro Ecológico Ajumar y es encargada a manejar el curso de verano.  Los talleres son unos de los servicios que ofrece Centro Ecológica Akumal a la comunidad.   Los temas  de los talleres son identificados en tres partes.

  • Huerto Orgánico
  • Artesanías con materiales reciclables
  • Técnicas de energía alternativa

Huerto Orgánico: El objetivo del taller de Huerto Orgánico es conocer los beneficios del manejo de un huerto familiar, conocer los beneficios de la construcción con materiales reciclables y identificar las plantas que se siembran en el jardín.  Las actividades incluyen identificación de huerto orgánico, cuantos tipo hay, como puede hacer un compost, construir un huerto orgánico con botellas de vidrio, y selección de semillas.

Artesanías con reciclables: El objetivo del taller de Artesanías con reciclables es conocer los beneficios de crear una artesanía con materias residuales a bajo costo.  Las actividades incluyen identificación de arte, conocer los métodos que existen para crear una artesanía, hacer mascaras mayas y tortugas de papel mache,  y maceta de vidrio con instrust aciones de mosaico.

 

Participantes en CEA Curso de Verano 2011

Técnicas de energía alternativa: El objetivo del taller de Técnicas de energía alternativa es conocer los recursos que existen en la naturaleza y aprovecharlos sustentablemente, y hacer uso de la creatividad para el beneficio de la comunidad.  Las actividades incluyen identificación de energía solar, cocinar con energía solar, explorar otros beneficios con energía solar, construir un purificador de agua, probarlo, construir una estufa solar y cocinar bajo el sol.

Yessina, que facilita los talleres con los niños está muy dedicado a proteger la naturaleza.  Su papel incluye no solamente facilitar los talleres pero también vender los cursos a las escuelas en la comunidad.  Los niños visitan Centro Ecológico Akumal y aprenden de niñez como pueden influir su comunidad en una manera positiva con sus acciones diariamente.

Mars Mira and the Potocari Memorial

Last weekend was one I will never forget. Even a week later I’m not sure that I am fully recovered. I was exhausted to the point of collapse and it was unlike anything I had ever experienced. I had been pushed to my limit both physically and emotionally.

Sunday, July 10, I joined former BOSFAM peace fellow Alison Sluiter and a group of international students on the last day of the Mars Mira (March of Peace) through the Bosnian countryside. The march is the same route that the Bosnian Muslims took when they escaped Srebrenica and tried to make it to the free territory of Tuzla. Thousands were killed along the way. Each year thousands of people hike from Nezuk to Potocari to remember the people who died. I did not participate in the full three days, but even after one day on this strenuous hike, my respect for those who traversed it 16 years ago swelled.

Me and the other BOSFAM peace fellow, Julia, on the march

Me and the other BOSFAM peace fellow, Julia, on the march

Over 6,000 participants

Over 6,000 participants

We hiked in 100º F weather for over 17 miles (some are saying it is closer to 20 miles). While most of the time I struggled to put one foot in front of the other, I surprised myself. I was not the last one to complete the march. I arrived almost unable to walk and with blisters covering the soles of my feet. Only today am I able to walk without a bit of a limp.

However, I was able to see a side of Bosnia that is invisible to many. I met great people and spent a night with strangers who were not only willing but also honored that so many international people had decided to remember the genocide in such an active and exhausting way. Even though I may never participate in Mars Mira again, I am so happy that I did it this year.

Remembering Srebrenica

Remembering Srebrenica

July 11, 1995 has been inescapable since I arrived in Tuzla. I knew that it would be difficult to empathize but to also understand the trauma of so many without attending the memorial in Potocari. This year, 60,000 people crowded around over 5,000 graves as 613 new coffins were interred. I had never before seen so many emotions in one place. Sadness, anger, and grief poured out from absolutely everyone. As four men carried a coffin to its final resting place, several women came toward me. One was about to faint from the stress and the heat. In that moment, I was truly able to see the pain that still exists 16 years later.

Carrying a loved one to his final resting place

Carrying a loved one to his final resting place

Even with learning and reading about the Bosnian war, I was unable to receive such a provoking and emotional understanding of the grief and trauma of this state. Seeing thousands of families burying their loved ones together paints a faint picture of the suffering Bosnia has gone through since the war started. As I sit here trying to write this blog, I feel as if my words cannot give this country, this weekend, and my emotions the weight and respect that they need. I am still trying to sort out my feelings and how it affected me.