Author Archives: Masako Toki

Dr. William Perry’s quote

Dr. Perry saluted the CNS for “pioneering” nonproliferation and disarmament education and congratulated the participants of the conference. Below is his quote:

Dr. William Perry's keynote presentation

Dr. William Perry’s keynote presentation

“I would like to start off by thanking Bill Potter and the James Martin Center for sponsoring this wonderful and unique conference. I have believed for many years now that the only way I would want to deal with this nuclear problem is through education and the education has to start young, at high school. And Bill Potter is going to pioneer in recognizing this best and the most successful program on the way in the country to actually implement it. So, Bill, Congratulations on the wonderful work. I have to tell you also how impressed I was by the talks I heard this morning and I want to thank all the students who gave the talk and all the other high school students who are here and preparing to get the same informed education about this one existential threat to you and your families and to the whole world. I would be remiss if I not also recognize to thank the teachers and the principals with whom you worked to help you prepare for this event. Anything that we can do to encourage the teachers and the principals to move forward on this is critically important. I do not believe we will really deal effectively with the nuclear problem until the youth of our country become fully understanding about how dangerous this is to their future and start to work actively to reduce this danger and to eliminate it.”

Please see Dr. Perry’s entire speech.

Media Advisory

  MDL_Monterey_Left_BlackOnWhite

MEDIA ADVISORY                                                                                            Contact: Jason Warburg

March 28, 2016                                                                                                 (831) 647-3516

                                                                                                                             jwarburg@miis.edu

 Former Secretary of Defense William Perry to Speak to Japanese, Russian and American High School Students at Monterey Conference on Nuclear Policy 

April 15-16 Conference at Santa Catalina High School in Monterey Sponsored by the Middlebury Institute’s James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies

 Monterey, Calif. – Students and teachers from Japan and Russia will join peers from the United States at a conference on nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament convened by the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey and featuring former U.S. Secretary of Defense William Perry. The annual conference will take place on April 15-16 at Santa Catalina School in Monterey.

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At the 2016 Critical Issues Forum (CIF) conference, students from six Japanese high schools (Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Osaka, Kyoto and Tokyo), three Russian high schools in closed nuclear cities (Lesnoy, Novouralsk, and Zelenogorsk), and seven U.S. high schools in four different states (California, Connecticut, Hawaii, and Wisconsin), are scheduled to present their studies on the topic of “Global Nuclear Vulnerability: Lessons for a More Secure and Peaceful World.” The CIF program is managed by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey.

Dr. William Perry, Secretary of Defense under President Bill Clinton, will participate as a guest speaker at the conference during the morning of April 16, along with his daughter Ms. Robin Perry. Dr. Perry is well known for his nuclear disarmament, nonproliferation and nuclear security leadership, especially for his op-ed pieces advocating a world free of nuclear weapons, co-authored with other former high-ranking governmental officials. His appearance in Monterey is part of his ongoing efforts to draw attention to issues related to nuclear policy and disarmament.

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This year’s CIF participants will examine the dangers of the current nuclear weapons situation, and investigate how close we have come to nuclear weapons use. These young leaders from around the world will tackle one of the most pressing and challenging security issues of our time, exploring how international nonproliferation and disarmament regimes are working to prevent nuclear weapons technology from being spread or used.

The April 15-16 CIF conference is the culmination of a semester-long program for high school students that is designed to develop critical thinking skills and to engage students and teachers around issues related to international peace and security. All participating students are expected to present and exchange their findings on their chosen topic in a creative and innovative way, followed by an open discussion centered on a question and answer session with their peers and teachers. Students will also engage in interactive and cross-cultural activities during the conference, and will have the opportunity to interact with graduate students studying nuclear disarmament issues in the Institute’s Nonproliferation and Terrorism Studies program.

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This year’s CIF program is funded by the United States-Japan Foundation, a New York-based organization supporting activities to deepen friendship and understanding between American and Japanese citizens, and the Tokyo Club, Japan’s oldest and most prestigious private club. For more information on the CIF program, please visit the CIF website at sites.miis.edu/criticalissuesforum, and view this short video.

What:              Critical Issues Forum
When:            April 15 from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
April 16 from 8:30 a.m. to 1:45 p.m.
Where:           Mary Johnson Recital Hall, Santa Catalina School
1500 Mark Thomas Drive, Monterey

Contact:         Masako Toki 831-915-6162 (mobile)

# # #

The Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey has been preparing graduate professionals for global careers since 1955. Located in Monterey, California, the Institute offers advanced degrees in international business, international education management, international environmental policy, international policy studies, language teaching, localization management, nonproliferation and terrorism studies, public administration, and translation and interpretation, as well as a variety of specialized certificates and programs. The Institute, whose approximately 750 students come from more than 50 countries, is also home to the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies, the Monterey Terrorism Research and Education Program (MonTREP), the Center for the Blue Economy, and the Center for Conflict Studies. Visit www.miis.edu for campus news or to find an expert.

 The James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies (CNS) strives to combat the spread of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by training the next generation of nonproliferation specialists and disseminating timely information and analysis. CNS at the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey is the largest nongovernmental organization in the United States devoted exclusively to research and training on nonproliferation issues. CNS news releases and photos are available at http://www.nonproliferation.org.  

Link to the PDF version of the Media Advisory. Click here!

2015-2016 CIF Online Teachers Workshop Report

2015-16 Critical Issues Forum Project Starts with Online Teachers’ Workshop

by Masako Toki

screen shot for report 2

Ms. Elena Sokova, CNS Deputy Director, welcoming CIF teachers at the online workshop

The 2015-16 Critical Issues Forum (CIF) kicked off with an online teachers’ workshop, held during the first and second week of December, the final month of the seventieth anniversary year of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. As a flagship education project of the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies (CNS) of the Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey (MIIS), CIF is a unique nonproliferation and disarmament education project for high school teachers and students around the world to promote awareness of the importance of these issues. Ensuring disarmament and nonproliferation education for next generations has become increasingly important; the average age of atomic bomb survivors is now over eighty, and these hibakusha are vital for passing on the memory of the effects of the use of nuclear weapons.

This year’s topic “Global Nuclear Vulnerability: Lessons for a More Secure and Peaceful World,”  encourages CIF participants to examine and investigate nuclear “close calls,” human and technical mistakes that nearly led to the accidental or mistaken use of nuclear weapons. Students will explore the current status of nuclear arsenals and how international nonproliferation and disarmament regimes are preventing nuclear weapons from being used. Students will also assess the degree to which the current nonproliferation and disarmament regime is effectively working and contributing to making a safer world. Moreover, students will examine how the recent international environment, such as the deteriorating US-Russia relationship, could increase the risk of the use of nuclear weapons.

Students will need to investigate whether there are any ways to prevent the future use of nuclear weapons, and explore possible pathways toward the goal of total elimination of these weapons. Although some may strongly believe that the total elimination of nuclear weapons is the only solution, students will also need to study if there are practical ways to prevent the use of nuclear weapons while they still exist.

Teachers from Japan, Russia’s closed nuclear cities, and US schools around the country participated in the online workshop. Participants engaged both synchronously with the online workshops and asynchronously, at a later, more convenient for them, given time differences. All workshop sessions were recorded and remain available on the CIF website for asynchronous viewing.

CNS deputy director Ms. Elena Sokova gave welcoming remarks, congratulating the CIF teachers for their important work in disarmament and nonproliferation education for the next generations. She also highlighted the successful spring conference that was held in Hiroshima in April 2015 that commemorated the seventieth anniversary of the atomic bombings.

She emphasized the importance of remembering horrendous human effects of the use of nuclear weapons in Hiroshima and Nagasaki. She delineated the current alarming world nuclear weapons situation and the need for this type of disarmament and nonproliferation education in order to improve the security environment, highlighting the importance of raising awareness among the future leaders, the danger of nuclear weapons, and nuclear vulnerability.

In her remarks, she quoted former US Defense Secretary William Perry’s new book, “My Journey at the Nuclear Brink,” which is directly relevant to this year’s topic. In his book, Dr. Perry introduced six pivotal experiences in his life and lessons about nuclear weapons that he drew from those experiences. And these lessons all contribute to reducing nuclear dangers—also one of the goals of this year’s CIF project.

This year’s teachers’ workshop lectures covered a wide range of topics related to global nuclear vulnerability. Dr. Benoit Pelopidas, a distinguished nonproliferation scholar, provided an introductory lecture to this year’s topic. In a separate lecture, Dr. Pelopidas discussed the case studies of close calls of nuclear weapons, highlighting in particular the Cuban Missile Crisis. In his final lecture, he examined implications of past and present nuclear weapons policies and practices, emphasizing the importance of future leaders, especially high school students, to study this topic in order to understand the nuclear danger and consider how to reduce the nuclear risk.

Other lectures covered global nonproliferation regimes, the current world status of nuclear weapons, the basics of nuclear weapons, the 2015 Review Conference of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), nuclear disarmament initiatives, and scientific perspectives of nuclear weapons.

Dr. Nikolai Sokov, CNS senior fellow and leading expert of Russian nuclear policy, discussed US-Russia arms control and nuclear policies to help CIF participants better understand the recent heightened tensions between the two countries and its impact on international nuclear nonproliferation regimes.

Dr. Jeffrey Knopf, chair of the Nonproliferation and Terrorism Studies program at MIIS, presented an overview of the current nuclear situation and challenges to nuclear disarmament and nonproliferation. He also highlighted modern nonproliferation concerns and some causes of possible use of nuclear weapons.

Ms. Gaukhar Mukhatzhanova, director of CNS’s International Organization and Nonproliferation Program (IONP), articulated what happened at the 2015 NPT Review Conference, and shared her analysis on the causes of the failure of the Review Conference and uncertainty of the future of disarmament efforts.

Dr. Ferenc Dalnoki-Veress, scientist-in-residence at CNS, explained how nuclear weapons work, breaking down the basic physics behind nuclear science. He also gave a lecture on the impact of the use of nuclear weapons from scientific perspectives.

Mr. Joe Brazda, an IONP research associate, explained international nonproliferation regimes and the role of international organizations.

For the complete lecture video and presentations, visit the CIF website’s teachers’ workshop page: http://sites.miis.edu/criticalissuesforum/2015/12/01/2015-2016-teachers-workshop-lectures/

After teachers have studied these topics using the online materials, they will work with their students at their own schools towards the Spring Conference that will be held at Santa Catalina School in Monterey, California, in April. This year, we expect to have several Japanese high schools from Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Tokyo, and Osaka, several US high schools from around the country, as well as schools from Russia’s closed nuclear cities.

CNS is grateful to the United States-Japan Foundation for their support of CIF.

For more information, please visit CIF website at http://sites.miis.edu/criticalissuesforum

Useful Resources

2015-2016 Critical Issues Forum
Useful Resources
Topic: Global Nuclear Vulnerability: Lessons for a More Peaceful World
*Please note that more resources will be added to the section of This year’s topic-specific resources.”

 

General resources

Nuclear Threat Initiative Tutorials

http://tutorials.nti.org/table-of-contents/

Melissa Gillis, “Disarmament: A Basic Guide”, United Nations

((NPT–section 4, beginning on page 31)

http://www.un.org/disarmament/HomePage/ODAPublications/AdhocPublications/PDF/Basic_Guide-2011-web-Rev1.pdf

Which Countries Have Nuclear Weapons-BBC News World-Video
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-24277021

United Nations Audio Visual Library of International Law– NPT
http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/tnpt/tnpt.html

United Nations Disarmament Education
http://www.un.org/disarmament/education/

US State Department–NPT
http://www.state.gov/t/isn/npt/

Nuclear Disarmament Resource Collection
http://www.nti.org/analysis/reports/nuclear-disarmament/

Global Zero Interactive Map
http://www.globalzero.org/map

Nuclear Notebook (for nuclear weapons numbers)
http://bos.sagepub.com/cgi/collection/nuclearnotebook

What is Nuclear?
www.whatisnuclear.com

Nick Touran, “What is Nonproliferation?”
http://www.whatisnuclear.com/articles/proliferation.html

U.S.-Russia Nuclear Arms Control, Council on Foreign Relations
http://www.cfr.org/arms-control-disarmament-and-nonproliferation/us-russia-arms-control/p21620

William Harris, Craig Freudenrich, Ph.D. and John Fuller, “How Nuclear Bombs Work”
http://science.howstuffworks.com/nuclear-bomb.htm

How Stuff Works: Nuclear Weapons
http://science.howstuffworks.com/search.php?terms=nuclear+weapons

Federation of American Scientists: The Nuclear Information Project
http://fas.org/issues/nuclear-weapons/

Nuclear Threat Initiative 3-D Research Model of Facilities
https://www.youtube.com/user/webmasternti2010?feature=mhee

 

This year’s topic-specific resources:

Back to the Nuclear Brink New!                                                                                                                By Daryl G. Kimball March 2016

The Nuclear Threat is More Complex and Unpredictable Than Ever  New!                                     December 31, 2015

See Inside the Underground Bunker That Could Launch a Nuclear War New!                                    By Dan Sagalyn, pbs newshour, Feb 25, 2016.                              

Reducing the Risk of Nuclear War: Taking Nuclear Weapons Off High Alert New! 
Union of Concerned Scientists, Feb 12, 2016.

Six Things You Should Know About the U.S. Nuclear Weapons Arsenal
 New!
On Reinvent.net website, Feb 1, 2016.

Lowering Nuclear Risks: An Interview with Former Defense Secretary William Perry New!
Interviewed by Daniel Horner and Kingston Reif, Arms Control Today, Jan/Feb 2016

The Risk of Nuclear Catastrophe is Greater Today than during the Cold War
 New!
By William J. Perry, The Huffington Post, January 20, 2016

Nuclear weapons risk greater than in cold war, says ex-Pentagon chief
 New!
The Guardian, January 7, 2016

As U.S. Modernizes Nuclear Weapons, ‘Smaller’ Leaves Some Uneasy New!
William Broad and David Sanger, The New York Times, January 11, 2016

Nuclear Weapons Countries: Military Incidents New!
March 2014-November 2015
Global Zero

Beyond the Summit: New Approaches to Nuclear Approaches New!                                                 by Gov Jerry Brown and Sec William J Perry

Future of Life New!

Why you should care about nukes New!

William J. Perry Project Website

My Journey at the Nuclear Brink, (BOOK)
By William Perry, Former US Secretary of Defense
http://www.sup.org/books/title/?id=25448

My Personal Journey At the Nuclear Brink
Dr. William Perry, Former US Secretary of Defense,
http://www.europeanleadershipnetwork.org/my-personal-journey-at-the-nuclear-brink-by-bill-perry_633.html

Close Calls With Nuclear Weapons (Fact Sheet)
Union of Concerned Scientists

Close Calls With Nuclear Weapons
NTI

Avoiding War in Europe: The Risks From NATO-Russian Close Military Encounters
Ian Kearns – Arms Control Association

The Greatest Terrorist Threat: How to Stop Nuclear Material from Falling into the Wrong Hands
Sam Nunn, Richard Lugar, and Des Browne – Politico

Close Encounters: Risking an Accidental War
John Donnelly – CQ

Remembering the Cuban missile crisis, with humility
Benoit Pelopidas – European Leadership Network

NATO War Games Unwittingly Put Soviets and U.S. on ‘Hair Trigger’ in ’83, Analysis Suggests
Sam Roberts – New York Times

How a nuclear near-miss in ’95 would be a disaster today
Theodore Postol – Boston Globe

Disarm and Modernize
John Mecklin – Foreign Policy

5 Cold War Close Calls
Evan Andrews – History

Could U.S.-Russia Tensions go Nuclear?
Bruce Blair – Politico

20 Mishaps that Might Have Started a Nuclear War
Alan F. Philips – Nuclear Files

13 Times the U.S. Almost Destroyed Itself With It’s Own Nuclear Weapons
Bethan Owen – Deseret

Nuclear Command and Control: A History of False Alarms and Near Catastrophes
Eric Schlosser – NPR

Honey, There’s a Nuclear Bomb in the Yard
Japan Times

Analysis/Fact Sheets

Global Zero Report on Nuclear Risk Reduction: De-Alerting and Stabilizing the World’s Nuclear Force Postures
Global Zero

Too Close for Comfort: Cases for Nuclear Use and Options for Policy
Patricia Lewis, Heather Williams, Benoit Pelopidas, and Sasan Aghlani – Chatham House Report

Close Calls With Nuclear Weapons
NTI

Close Calls With Nuclear Weapons (Fact Sheet)
Union of Concerned Scientists

 

Country-specific Information

Arms Control Association
A web source on arms control containing issue briefs, fact sheets, threat assessment briefs, and current event reports.
http://www.armscontrol.org

Nuclear Threat Initiative Country Profiles
http://www.nti.org/e_research/profiles/index.html
 

Multimedia

Movies, videos, interactive maps

The Man Who Saved the World

Fail-Safe

WarGames

Dr. Strangelove

The Bomb
PBS Video
A powerful story of the most destructive invention in human history, outlining how America developed the nuclear bomb, how it changed the world and how it continues to loom large in our lives. Witness the raw power and strangely compelling beauty of rare views of above-ground nuclear tests.
http://video.pbs.org/program/bomb/

NukeMap by Alex Wellerstein
(Interactive Map that allows you to simulate the real life effects of a Nuclear Bomb in any area)

United Nations
http://www.unmultimedia.org/photo/

International Atomic Energy Agency
http://www.iaea.org/newscenter/multimedia

Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Preparatory Commission
http://www.ctbto.org/photos/

EU Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Conference 2015 First Plenary Session
The NPT Review Conference and the Future of Nuclear Disarmament

http://www.iiss.org/en/events/eu%20conference/sections/eu-conference-2015-6aba/plenary-1-b248

 

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION Resources/General Information on Nuclear Disarmament

United Nations
United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs (UNODA)
Main website for sources pertaining to disarmament containing spotlights on recent developments, updates and announcements.
http://www.un.org/disarmament/

United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research
http://www.unidir.org/

Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT)
Text and documents from NPT and PrepCom Conferences.
http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NPT_Review_Conferences.shtml

Applying a Disarmament Lens to Gender, Human Rights, Development, Security, Education and Communication: Six Essays
http://www.un.org/disarmament/HomePage/ODAPublications/CivilSocietyAndDisarmament/2012/NGO_pub_2012.pdf

Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty Organization
Main website for treaty text and status, recent news, international monitoring system status, and updates.
http://www.ctbto.org

 

Nuclear Weapons Free Zones
UNODA

Overview, map, definition
http://www.un.org/disarmament/WMD/Nuclear/NWFZ.shtml

 

Selected NGO/Research Institutes:

Acronym Institute
http://www.acronym.org.uk/

Arms Control Association:
http://www.armscontrol.org

Arms Control Today
http://www.armscontrol.org/aca/428

Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
http://www.thebulletin.org/

Carnegie Endowment for International Peace’s Nuclear Policy Program
http://carnegieendowment.org/programs/npp/index.cfm?fa=proj&id=116

Center for Arms Control, Energy, and Environmental Studies
http://www.armscontrol.ru/

Center for Defense Information (joined the Project on Government Oversight)
http://www.pogo.org/about/cdi-joins-pogo.html

Center for Strategic and International Studies
http://www.csis.org/

Federation of American Scientists
http://www.fas.org

Global Security Institute
http://www.gsinstitute.org/

GlobalSecurity.org
http://www.globalsecurity.org/

Institute for National Strategic Studies
http://www.ndu.edu/inss/

International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS)
https://www.iiss.org/

International Relations and Security Network (ISN)
http://www.isn.ethz.ch

International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN)
http://www.icanw.org/

National Institute for Public Policy (NIPP):
http://www.nipp.org

Natural Resources Defense Council:
http://www.nrdc.org/nuclear/nuguide/guinx.asp

Nuclear Age Peace Foundation
https://www.wagingpeace.org/

PIR Center (Moscow)
http://www.pircenter.org

Ploughshares Fund
http://ploughshares.org/

Physicians for Social Responsibility (Nuclear Weapons)
http://www.psr.org/nuclear-weapons/

Reaching Critical Will
http://www.reachingcriticalwill.org/

Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)
http://www.sipri.se

Union of Concerned Scientists
http://www.ucsusa.org/nuclear-weapons

 

Blogs

Arms Control Wonk
http://armscontrolwonk.com/

Federation of American Scientists Strategic Security Blog
http://www.fas.org/blog/ssp/

Arms Control Now (Blog of Arms Control Association)
http://armscontrolnow.org/

 

 

 

 

2016 CIF Students Conference

CIF Spring 2016 Students Conference will be held on Friday, April 15 and Saturday, April 16 at Santa Catalina School in Monterey, California!

More information is forthcoming! Please check back soon!

New! Media Advisory Released!!
Japanese version!!

We are excited to welcome Former US Secretary of Defense Dr. William Perry and his daughter Ms. Robin Perry to discuss nuclear disarmament with future leaders!

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  Dr. William Perry and his daughter, Ms. Robin Perry, at The Commonwealth Club in January in San Francisco.

To read the spring 2015 conference report, click here!

We are thrilled to receive over fifteen schools this year to join us for the 2016 CIF Student Conference!

US

Choate Rosemary Hall, Wallingford, CT                                                                                                   Dr. Olga Mohan High School, Los Angeles, CA                                                                                Harker School, San Jose, CA                                                                                                            Punahou School, Honolulu, HI                                                                                                               Rock University High School, Janesville, WI                                                                                         Santa Catalina School, Monterey, CA                                                                                                 Pacific Grove High School, Pacific Grove, CA

Japanese

Hiroshima Jogakuin Senior High School, Hiroshima, Japan                                                           Kansai Soka Senior High School, Katano, Japan                                                                             Kwassui High School, Nagasaki, Japan                                                                                                  Nagasaki Nanzan Senior High School, Nagasaki, Japan                                                        Ritsumeikan Uji High School, Kyoto, Japan                                                                                           Soka Senior High School, Tokyo, Japan

Russian

Lyceum, Lesnoy, Russia                                                                                                                             Gymnasium 41, Nvouralsk, Russia                                                                                                         Gymnasium 164, Zelenogorsk, Russia

 

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CIF 2014 Spring Student Conference at Santa Catalina School in Monterey, CA.

The Santa Catalina Campus

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The Lone Cypress Tree, 17 Miles Drive

Monterey photo_cypress

2015-2016 Teachers’ Workshop Lectures and Presentations

2015-2016 Topic: Global Nuclear Vulnerability: Lessons for a More Secure and Peaceful World 

To watch live stream online, enter the Adobe Connect Meeting room here!
URL: http://middlebury.adobeconnect.com/cifteachers/

Return to Workshop: Main Page

Tuesday, December 1st

2:00 PM – 2:30 PM (PST)
Welcome Remarks
Sokova
Video Recording (Both Welcome Remarks and Overview)
Elena Sokova, Deputy Director, James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies

2:30 PM – 3:00 PM (PST)
Overview of the CIF Project and Teachers’ Workshop
Video Recording
Masako Toki, Project Manager, Nonproliferation Education Program and CNS Research Associate

3:00 PM – 4:00 PM (PST)
Introduction of 2015-2016 Mini Projects, Expectation and Outcome
masako
Video Recording
Masako Toki, Project Manager, Nonproliferation Education Program and CNS Research Associate

Wednesday, December 2nd

2:00 PM – 3:30 PM (PST)
Lecture 1: What are Nuclear Weapons, and the Effects of Use?: Scientific Perspectives, Part 1
Ferenc Dec2015-1
Video Recording
Dr. Ferenc Dalnoki-Veress, Adjunct Professor and Scientist-in-Residence
Nuclear Glossary

Thursday, December 3rd

2:00 PM – 3:30 PM (PST)
Lecture 2: Nuclear Weapons in Today’s World: Where Are We, How Did We Get Here, and the Future
Knopf Dec2015
Video Recording
Dr. Jeffrey Knopf, Program Chair, Nonproliferation and Terrorism Studies, MIIS

4:00 PM – 5:00 PM (PST)
Lecture 3: Introduction to this Year’s Topic: Making Sense of Nuclear Vulnerability
Benoit Dec 2015 intro
Video Recording
Dr. Benoit Pelopidas, Lecturer in International Relations, University of Bristol, UK

Friday, December 4th

10:00 PM – 11:30 PM (PST)
Lecture 4: U.S.-Soviet/Russia Nuclear Weapons Reduction: An Overview
bilateral
Video Recording
Dr. Nikolai Sokov, CNS Senior Fellow

2:00 PM – 2:50 PM (PST)
Workshop 1: Research Methodologies
research
Video Recording
Marie Butcher, English Instructor, MIIS

3:00 PM – 5:00 PM (PST)
Workshop 2: Citing Sources Accurately
citing
Video Recording
Marie Butcher, English Instructor, MIIS

Week 2

Monday, December 7th

7:30 AM – 9:00 AM (PST)
Lecture 5: The NPT Review Process and Future of Nuclear Disarmament
Gaukhar NPT
Video Recording
Gaukhar Mukhatzanova, Director, International Organizations and Nonproliferation Program

10:00 AM – 11:30 AM (PST)
Lecture 6: What are Nuclear Weapons, and the Effects of Use?: Scientific Perspectives: Part 2
Ferenc_effect
Video Recording Part 1
Video Recording Part 2
Dr. Ferenc Dalnoki-Veress, Adjunct Professor and Scientist-in-Residence

3:00 PM – 4:30 PM (PST)
Lecture 7: Introduction to the Nuclear Nonproliferation and Disarmament Regimes
Joe regime
Video Recording
Joe Brazda, Research Associate, International Organizations and Nonproliferation Program

Tuesday, December 8th

2:00 PM – 3:00 PM (PST)
Lecture 8: Global Nuclear Vulnerability 1: Close Calls Case Studies
Benoit 2
Video Recording
Dr. Benoit Pelopidas, Lecturer in International Relations, University of Bristol, UK

3:00 PM – 4:00 PM (PST)
Lecture 9: Global Nuclear Vulnerability 2: Close Calls Case Studies
Benoit 3
Video Recording
Dr. Benoit Pelopidas, Lecturer in International Relations, University of Bristol, UK

Thursday, December 10th

4:00 PM – 4:50 PM (PST)
Workshop 3: Language: Focusing Your Message
Marie focus
Video Recording
Marie Butcher, English Instructor, MIIS

5:00 PM – 5:50 PM (PST)
Workshop 4: Making Effective Presentations
marie effective presen
Video Recording

Friday, December 11th

2:00 PM -3:00 PM (PST)
An Overview of the Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty
NPT Masako
Video Recording
Masako Toki, Project Manager, Nonproliferation Education Program and CNS Research Associate

3:00 PM – 3:30 PM (PST)

Introducing Useful Resources
Lucia for CIF web2016
Video Recording
Masako Toki, Project Manager, Nonproliferation Education Program and CNS Research Associate

3:30 PM – 4:00 PM (PST)
Wrap Up Session and Discussion for the Spring Conference
wrapup
Video Recording
Masako Toki, Project Manager, Nonproliferation Education Program and CNS Research Associate

– See more at: http://sites.miis.edu/criticalissuesforum/2015/11/25/2015-2016-teachers-workshop-agenda/#sthash.LL9QyKp9.dpuf

CIF 2014 Spring Conference Report

Disarmament and Nonproliferation Education Forum Brings Japanese, Russian and American High School Students Together to Address Nuclear Issues

Masako Toki

April 17, 2014

Students and teachers from Japan and Russia joined their peers from the U.S. at the 2014 spring conference of the Critical Issues Forum project – a nonproliferation and disarmament educational outreach project for high school students – convened by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies on April 4th and 5th at Santa Catalina School in Monterey.

CIF Spring Conference Participants

CIF Spring Conference Participants

CIF 2014 photo galleries
Final Presentations

At the Critical Issues Forum (CIF) conference, students from five U.S. high schools in different states (California, Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, and Wisconsin), four Russian high schools in closed nuclear cities (Lesnoy, Novouralsk, Ozersk and Zelenogorsk), and six Japanese schools from Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Kanagawa and Tokyo presented their findings on the topic “Nuclear Nonproliferation: Global Opportunities and Regional Challenges.” The CIF program is managed by the James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies at the Monterey Institute.

Every year, the CIF project provides opportunities for high school students to address one of the world’s most pressing problems.  This year, the CIF project has challenged participants to study the relationship between regional security and international nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament issues. Students identified nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament challenges, evaluated what progress has been made, and envisaged what must be done to make further progress in both areas.

Students from Cushing Academy Discuss Nuclear Challenges in South Asia

Students from Cushing Academy Discuss Nuclear Challenges in South Asia

The spring conference is the culmination of the semester-long CIF project that begins with a teacher training workshop. This academic year’s teacher workshop was held in December 2013 using an online conference tool. For the spring conference, all the CIF students completed mini-project 1 and prepared for the spring conference presentations under the guidance of CIF teachers.

Last year, CIF started engaging Japanese students in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the two cities devastated by atomic bombs in August 1945. This year, Japanese participation expanded to Tokyo and Kanagawa, in the eastern part of Japan. Professor Nobumasa Akiyama of Hitotsubashi University, who is one of the leading experts in the field of nonproliferation and disarmament in Japan, joined the CIF conference as a chair of the CIF-Japan steering committee. In addition, one of the high school students from Hiroshima has been appointed as a “Youth Special Communicator for a World without Nuclear Weapons” as part of a project launched by the Japanese government last year to convey the importance of nuclear disarmament to the world.

Chiho Kosakura, Youth Special Communicator for a   World Free of Nuclear Weapons Share Her Experience

Chiho Kosakura, Youth Special Communicator for a World Free of Nuclear Weapons Share Her Experience

Students Interact with each other during the Conference

Students Interact with each other during the Conference

Students’ presentations:

All participating students presented and exchanged their findings on their chosen topic in a creative and innovative way, followed by an open discussion centered on a question and answer session with their peers and teachers.

Many schools focused on nonproliferation challenges in the Middle East, such as Iran’s nuclear problem, tensions between Israel and Arab nations surrounding nuclear issues, and a Middle East Zone free of weapons of mass destruction.  Some schools examined the nuclear weapons rivalries between India and Pakistan in South Asia. Two of the Japanese schools investigated the volatile security situation in Northeast Asia that has been exacerbated by North Korea’s nuclear and missile tests, and the recent uneasy relationship between Japan and its neighboring countries.  In addition to these regional foci, some schools presented US-Russia arms control agreements and the future prospects of bilateral negotiation toward a world free of nuclear weapons.

Participants from Kwassui High School, Nagasaki, Present Their Studies on Northeast Asia Nuclear Situation

Students from Kwassui High School, Nagasaki, Present Their Studies on Northeast Asia Nuclear Situation

The CIF project is designed to develop critical thinking skills and to engage students and teachers around issues related to international peace and security. Students were also engaged in interactive and cross-cultural activities during the conference and had the chance to interact with graduate students studying nuclear disarmament issues in the Institute’s Nonproliferation and Terrorism Studies program.

The CIF conference also welcomed Norwegian Consul General in San Francisco Hilde Janne Skorpen as a keynote speaker. She spoke about the Humanitarian Impact of the Use of Nuclear Weapons.  This issue has been drawing increasingly attention recently, and many CIF students also mentioned this issue in their presentations. Norway is one of the leading countries in this field and hosted the first conference on humanitarian impact of nuclear weapons in Oslo, in March 2013.  As a closing keynote address, Professor Nobumasa Akiyama encouraged all the students to be innovative and creative in thinking about a world free of nuclear weapons.

Norwegian Consul General Hilde Skorpen Discusses Humanitarian Aspects of Nuclear Disarmament

Norwegian Consul General Hilde Skorpen Discusses Humanitarian Aspects of Nuclear Disarmament

Professor Nobu Akiyama Encourages CIF Students to be Innovative and Creative

Professor Nobu Akiyama Encourages CIF Students to be Innovative and Creative

The CIF project team sincerely hopes that these young leaders for the next generation will be the driving force to accomplish the goals of a world without nuclear weapons. We believe that the CIF project exemplified how education can promote nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament.

Santa Catalina Students Present Their Solution on Middle East Nuclear Weapons

Santa Catalina Students Present Their Solution on Middle East Nuclear Weapons

This year’s CIF program is funded by the United States-Japan Foundation, a New York–based organization supporting activities to deepen friendship and understanding between Americans and Japanese, and the Tokyo Club, Japan’s oldest and most prestigious gentlemen’s club. The CIF program also receives support from the Chapman Foundation for students in Monterey. For more information on the CIF program, please visit the CIF website at sites.miis.edu/criticalissuesforum, and view this short video.

Students from Novouralsk, Russia at the Award Ceremony

Students from Novouralsk, Russia at the Award Ceremony

Students from Yasuda Girls High School Enjoy Santa Catalina School Campus

Students from Yasuda Girls High School Enjoy Santa Catalina School Campus

View this report at CNS website

View conference presentations